Types of Dental Implants
Dentist Salem, OR
 Dental implants are primarily used as a replacement for missing teeth. They serve as a long-term solution that can help restore the functionality of the mouth and improve the aesthetic appearance of the smile. Dental implants come in different materials, shapes, placement, and sizes. Contact us at Fairmount Dental Center if you are interested in learning more and pursuing dental implants.
Placement of Dental Implants The most commonly used type of dental implant is the endosteal implant. These are typically made from titanium and are shaped like small screws. They are placed directly into the jawbone and are the most frequently used type of implant.
Subperiosteal implants are another type. Instead of being placed in the jawbone like endosteal implants, subperiosteal implants are placed under the gum but on, or above, the jawbone. This type of implant may be used in patients who do not have enough healthy natural jawbone and cannot, or do not want to, undergo a bone augmentation procedure to rebuild it.
Zygomatic implants are the least common type. They are used if the patient doesn't have enough jawbone for the endosteal implant. The implant is placed in the cheekbone (zygoma) instead.
Single Tooth Dental Implants Single tooth implants are a type of dental implant specifically designed to replace a single missing tooth. They are a popular choice for individuals who have lost a tooth due to injury, decay, or disease.
A single tooth implant consists of three parts: the implant, abutment, and the crown. The implant is a small titanium post that serves as the root of the new tooth. It is surgically placed into the jawbone where the missing tooth was.
The abutment is a connector that is placed on top of the implant to hold and support the crown. The crown, which is the visible part of the tooth, is custom-made to match the color and shape of the patient's natural teeth.
Unlike other tooth replacement options, single tooth implants do not require alteration of the surrounding teeth. This helps to maintain the overall health and integrity of the patient's dental structure. They also prevent bone loss in the jaw, a common issue following tooth loss.
Multiple Tooth Implants Multiple tooth implants, also known as implant-supported bridges, are a type of dental implant used to replace several missing teeth in a row. This procedure is typically recommended when a patient has lost more than one tooth in a specific area of the mouth.
Unlike traditional bridges, which rely on the surrounding teeth for support, implant-supported bridges are anchored directly into the jawbone.
Once the posts are in place and the jawbone has healed around them, a process known as osseointegration, the replacement teeth or bridge is attached. This bridge is custom-made to match the patient's natural teeth in terms of color, shape, and size, ensuring a seamless blend with the rest of the teeth.
Multiple tooth implants offer several benefits over traditional bridges or dentures. They provide a more natural look and feel, they don't slip or shift in the mouth, and they don't require alteration of the surrounding healthy teeth. Additionally, because they stimulate the jawbone like natural tooth roots, they can help prevent bone loss.
Mini Dental Implants Mini dental implants are also an option. These are smaller than most other types of dental implants and are often used as a temporary solution, or for patients who aren't candidates for traditional implants due to lack of bone density or volume.
All on 4 Another type of dental implant is the All-on-4 implant. This technique uses just four implants to replace all teeth in an arch. The implants are strategically placed in areas of the mouth with the most bone, eliminating the need for bone grafting in most cases.
Teeth in a Day Immediate load dental implants, also known as same-day implants or Teeth in a Day, allow placement of a temporary tooth during the same appointment as your dental implant placement. This is a viable option for patients with enough natural bone and an implant secure enough to support immediate placement and pressure on the new temporary tooth.
Caring for dental implants Caring for dental implants is similar to caring for your natural teeth. This involves regular brushing with a soft-bristle toothbrush and non-abrasive toothpaste. It's important to brush at least twice a day, and after meals if possible, to remove plaque and prevent gum disease.
Another key aspect of dental implant care is flossing. Flossing daily helps to remove food particles and plaque from between the teeth and implants, areas where the toothbrush can't reach. There are special types of floss designed for dental implants, which can be particularly effective.
Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are also crucial for maintaining the health of your dental implants. During these visits, your dentist can check the condition of your implants and perform professional cleaning to remove hardened plaque (tartar) that can't be removed by regular brushing and flossing.
Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can negatively affect the health of your dental implants. Both can lead to poor healing, implant failure, and increased risk of infection. Therefore, it's advisable to quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
Maintaining a healthy diet is also beneficial for your dental implants. Foods rich in calcium and vitamin D can help to maintain the health of the bones supporting your implants. Avoiding hard and sticky foods can also prevent damage to your implants.
Lastly, oral hygiene products containing fluoride are recommended as they can help to prevent decay in any remaining natural teeth. However, it's important to avoid using toothpastes and mouthwashes that contain harsh abrasives or high levels of alcohol, as these can damage the surface of the implants.
How long do dental implants last? The longevity of dental implants can vary significantly depending on several factors. Generally speaking, with proper care and maintenance, dental implants can last for many years, often exceeding 25 years.
Which Type of Dental Implant is Right for Me? Factors such as the patient's overall health, the health of their jawbone, and their personal preferences should be considered when deciding on the best tooth replacement option. Patients must have sufficient bone density to support the implants, and they must be in good overall health to undergo surgery. The process also takes several months to complete, as it requires time for the jawbone to heal around the implants before the replacement teeth can be attached.
Dental Implants in Salem, OR Dental implants are a permanent solution that not only restore the appearance of the smile but also the functionality of the tooth. They offer a long-term, durable, and aesthetically pleasing replacement option that can greatly improve oral health and quality of life. Contact Fairmount Dental Center today at (503) 362-8364 to schedule a consultation appointment to learn more about dental implants and how they can be a solution to your missing teeth. |
