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Tooth Decay Tooth decay is one of the most common dental concerns affecting children, teens, and adults alike. If left untreated, it can lead to painful cavities, infections, and even tooth loss. With early intervention and the help of a trusted Dentist in Salem, OR, like Fairmount Dental Center most cases of tooth decay can be effectively treated and prevented. Whether you're experiencing early signs of decay or simply looking to maintain a healthy smile, understanding this common condition is a crucial first step.What is Tooth Decay?Tooth decay is the gradual destruction of the tooth's enamel and internal structure due to bacteria and acid buildup. It also known as dental caries or cavities. The process of tooth decay begins when food particles and sugars remain on the teeth, providing fuel for harmful bacteria. These bacteria produce acids that break down the tooth's protective layers. Tooth decay is not just a cosmetic problem. It's a progressive dental disease that, if ignored, can reach the inner pulp of the tooth, causing pain, abscesses, and the need for dental procedures such as root canals or extractions. Tooth decay is not the same as tooth erosion. Tooth erosion is caused by acids not related to bacteria. Enamel hypoplasia, a developmental issue, is also another condition that should not be confused with tooth decay. It is an active bacterial infection and requires proper dental treatment. What Causes Tooth Decay?Understanding the causes of tooth decay is key to addressing and preventing it. The process begins with plaque, which is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth after eating or drinking. These bacteria thrive on sugars and starches, producing acid that wears down tooth enamel over time. Some of the primary causes of tooth decay include:
While poor oral hygiene and sugar intake are the most talked-about factors, there are several other contributors that patients might not be aware of, many of which can be identified during a visit with Fairmount Dental Center. How to Prevent Tooth DecayThe good news is that tooth decay is largely preventable. Following consistent oral hygiene routines and maintaining a healthy diet can significantly reduce your risk. If you're wondering how to prevent tooth decay, here are some evidence-based strategies:
For families, teaching children proper brushing and flossing techniques from an early age also sets the foundation for a lifetime of healthy smiles. Prevention is always easier than treating advanced decay. The application of dental sealants to the molars can also help protect teeth against the development of decay. While this is most commonly performed on children, sealants can also be placed on adult molars. Unknown Factors That Can Contribute to Tooth DecayWhile common habits and dietary choices play a major role, there are additional factors that can quietly increase your risk of cavities without you even realizing it. These include:
If you're experiencing unexplained cavities despite good oral hygiene, these hidden factors may be playing a role. A thorough dental examination can help uncover the root causes and offer appropriate treatment options. How Can the Dentist Help?Your dentist in Salem, OR plays a crucial role in preventing, detecting, and treating tooth decay. Regular visits to Fairmount Dental Center allow for early diagnosis, when decay can be stopped with simple treatments like fluoride or small fillings, before it becomes a bigger problem. Here are some ways Fairmount Dental Center can help manage and prevent decay:
Even if you already have some level of tooth decay, timely dental care can restore your smile and prevent further damage. With modern techniques and gentle treatment options, patients of all ages can get the care they need comfortably and efficiently. Protecting Your Smile in Salem, ORTooth decay is preventable, but only if you take the right steps at the right time. Understanding the causes of tooth decay and taking action through good oral hygiene and regular professional care is key. If you're wondering how to prevent tooth decay or need treatment for existing cavities, don't wait. Schedule a visit with Fairmount Dental Center today by calling (503) 362-8364. With personalized care, early intervention, and education, you can enjoy a healthier, brighter smile for years to come. |
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